機械(xie)(xie)加工(gong)廠的機械(xie)(xie)加工(gong)過程

沈陽機械加工廠機器的生產過程是指從原材料或半成品制成產品的全部過程。對機器生產而言包括原材料的運輸和保存，生產的準備，毛坯的制造，零件的加工和熱處理，產品的裝配、及調試，油漆和包裝等內容。

生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)內容十分(fen)廣泛，現(xian)代企(qi)業(ye)用系統工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)學的(de)原(yuan)理和(he)(he)(he)方(fang)法組織生(sheng)產(chan)和(he)(he)(he)指(zhi)導生(sheng)產(chan)，將生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)看成(cheng)(cheng)是一個具有輸(shu)入和(he)(he)(he)輸(shu)出的(de)生(sheng)產(chan)系統。在生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)，凡(fan)是改(gai)變生(sheng)產(chan)對象(xiang)的(de)形狀、尺寸(cun)、位(wei)置和(he)(he)(he)性質等，使其成(cheng)(cheng)為成(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)或者半成(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)的(de)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)稱為工(gong)藝(yi)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)。它是生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)主(zhu)要部分(fen)。

機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)廠工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過(guo)程又(you)可分為鑄造(zao)、鍛造(zao)、沖壓、焊接、機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、裝配(pei)等工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過(guo)程，機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)制造(zao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過(guo)程一般是指零件的(de)(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過(guo)程和機(ji)(ji)器的(de)(de)(de)裝配(pei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過(guo)程的(de)(de)(de)總(zong)和，其他(ta)過(guo)程則稱為輔助過(guo)程，例如運(yun)輸、保管、動力供應(ying)、設備維修等。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過(guo)程又(you)是由(you)(you)一個或若干個順序(xu)排列的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)組(zu)成的(de)(de)(de)，一個工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)由(you)(you)有若干個工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)步(bu)組(zu)成。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)是組(zu)成機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過(guo)程的(de)(de)(de)基本單元。

所謂工(gong)(gong)序是指一(yi)(yi)個(ge)或一(yi)(yi)組工(gong)(gong)人，在(zai)一(yi)(yi)臺機床(chuang)上或一(yi)(yi)個(ge)工(gong)(gong)作地(di)點，對(dui)同一(yi)(yi)工(gong)(gong)件或同時對(dui)幾個(ge)工(gong)(gong)件所連(lian)(lian)續(xu)完成的(de)那一(yi)(yi)部(bu)分工(gong)(gong)藝過程。構成一(yi)(yi)個(ge)工(gong)(gong)序的(de)主要特(te)點是不改變加工(gong)(gong)對(dui)象、設備和(he)操作者，而且工(gong)(gong)序的(de)內(nei)容是連(lian)(lian)續(xu)完成的(de)。

制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)機械加(jia)工(gong)廠加(jia)工(gong)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)過程(cheng)，須(xu)確定(ding)(ding)(ding)該工(gong)件要經過幾道工(gong)序以及工(gong)序進行的(de)(de)先后順(shun)序，工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)路(lu)線的(de)(de)擬定(ding)(ding)(ding)是制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)過程(cheng)的(de)(de)總體(ti)布局，主要任務是選擇(ze)各個表(biao)面的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)方法(fa)，確定(ding)(ding)(ding)各個表(biao)面的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)順(shun)序，以及整個工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)過程(cheng)中工(gong)序數目的(de)(de)多少等(deng)。工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)路(lu)線擬定(ding)(ding)(ding)須(xu)遵循一定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)原則。

文章內容(rong)來源于網絡，如有問題(ti)請和我聯(lian)系(xi)刪除！